See pieken on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp point or spike"
},
"expansion": "French pic (“sharp point or spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "picus",
"4": "",
"5": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Latin picus (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pic (“sharp point or spike”) (possibly from Latin picus (“woodpecker”)) and/or pique, its descendant via piquer (“to pick, sting, stab”)); the verb may, in some senses, derive from cognate synonym pikken (“to pick, hack”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pieken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "piek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of piek"
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-noun-MGTI~xLn",
"links": [
[
"piek",
"piek#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-pieken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg/Nl-pieken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikən"
}
],
"word": "pieken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp point or spike"
},
"expansion": "French pic (“sharp point or spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "picus",
"4": "",
"5": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Latin picus (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pic (“sharp point or spike”) (possibly from Latin picus (“woodpecker”)) and/or pique, its descendant via piquer (“to pick, sting, stab”)); the verb may, in some senses, derive from cognate synonym pikken (“to pick, hack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "piek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piekten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pieke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piekten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piekend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepiekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pieken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piek"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to reach a peak, culminate"
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-verb-y95Ig8mm",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"culminate",
"culminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to reach a peak, culminate"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to climax, (have) reach(ed) the peak (level) etc."
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-verb-RvGaII7k",
"links": [
[
"climax",
"climax"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to climax, (have) reach(ed) the peak (level) etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pick, hack, hit and affect with a pointy instrument, especially a pickaxe"
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-verb-Da6qysBA",
"links": [
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"pointy",
"pointy"
],
[
"pickaxe",
"pickaxe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to pick, hack, hit and affect with a pointy instrument, especially a pickaxe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "pick",
"word": "pikken"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 6 7 10 54 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 7 8 55 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 6 5 67 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick, pin, with a sharp object which may penetrate"
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-verb-Rj80BzbB",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to stick, pin, with a sharp object which may penetrate"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sting, hurt"
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-verb-8YngglXK",
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to sting, hurt"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 3 2 81 6",
"sense": "sting",
"word": "bijten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 3 2 81 6",
"sense": "sting",
"word": "steken"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stick out"
],
"id": "en-pieken-nl-verb-DbbPijAq",
"links": [
[
"stick out",
"stick out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to stick out"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-pieken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg/Nl-pieken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikən"
}
],
"word": "pieken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ikən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ikən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp point or spike"
},
"expansion": "French pic (“sharp point or spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "picus",
"4": "",
"5": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Latin picus (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pic (“sharp point or spike”) (possibly from Latin picus (“woodpecker”)) and/or pique, its descendant via piquer (“to pick, sting, stab”)); the verb may, in some senses, derive from cognate synonym pikken (“to pick, hack”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pieken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "piek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of piek"
],
"links": [
[
"piek",
"piek#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-pieken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg/Nl-pieken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikən"
}
],
"word": "pieken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ikən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ikən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pic",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp point or spike"
},
"expansion": "French pic (“sharp point or spike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "picus",
"4": "",
"5": "woodpecker"
},
"expansion": "Latin picus (“woodpecker”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pic (“sharp point or spike”) (possibly from Latin picus (“woodpecker”)) and/or pique, its descendant via piquer (“to pick, sting, stab”)); the verb may, in some senses, derive from cognate synonym pikken (“to pick, hack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "piek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piekten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pieke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piekte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pieken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piekten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piekend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepiekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pieken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piek"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to reach a peak, culminate"
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"culminate",
"culminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to reach a peak, culminate"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to climax, (have) reach(ed) the peak (level) etc."
],
"links": [
[
"climax",
"climax"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to climax, (have) reach(ed) the peak (level) etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pick, hack, hit and affect with a pointy instrument, especially a pickaxe"
],
"links": [
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"pointy",
"pointy"
],
[
"pickaxe",
"pickaxe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to pick, hack, hit and affect with a pointy instrument, especially a pickaxe"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stick, pin, with a sharp object which may penetrate"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to stick, pin, with a sharp object which may penetrate"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sting, hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to sting, hurt"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stick out"
],
"links": [
[
"stick out",
"stick out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to stick out"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-pieken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg/Nl-pieken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Nl-pieken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pick",
"word": "pikken"
},
{
"sense": "sting",
"word": "bijten"
},
{
"sense": "sting",
"word": "steken"
}
],
"word": "pieken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pieken meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.